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Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - separate

 

Separate

separate
adj., n., & v. --adj. (often foll. by from) forming a unit that is or may be regarded as apart or by itself; physically disconnected, distinct, or individual (living in separate rooms; the two questions are essentially separate). --n. 1 (in pl.) separate articles of clothing suitable for wearing together in various combinations. 2 an offprint. --v. 1 tr. make separate, sever, disunite. 2 tr. prevent union or contact of. 3 intr. go different ways, disperse. 4 intr. cease to live together as a married couple. 5 intr. (foll. by from) secede. 6 tr. a divide or sort (milk, ore, fruit, light, etc.) into constituent parts or sizes. b (often foll. by out) extract or remove (an ingredient, waste product, etc.) by such a process for use or rejection. 7 tr. US discharge, dismiss. Derivatives separately adv. separateness n. separative adj. separatory adj. Etymology: L separare separat- (as SE-, parare make ready)
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1.
  I. verb (-rated; -rating) see: secede Date: 15th century transitive verb 1. to set or keep apart ; disconnect, sever, to make a distinction between ; discriminate, distinguish , sort , to disperse in space or time ; scatter , to set aside for a special purpose ; choose, dedicate, to part by a legal separation:, to sever conjugal ties with, to sever contractual relations with ; discharge , to block off ; segregate, 5. to isolate from a mixture ; extract , to divide into constituent parts, to dislocate (as a shoulder) especially in sports, intransitive verb to become divided or detached, 2. to sever an association ; withdraw, to cease to live together as a married couple, to go in different directions, to become isolated from a mixture , Synonyms: see: ~ II. adjective Date: 15th century 1. set or kept apart ; detached, solitary, secluded, immaterial, disembodied, 2. not shared with another ; individual , estranged from a parent body , 3. existing by itself ; autonomous , dissimilar in nature or identity , see: distinct ~ly adverb ~ness noun III. noun Date: 1886 offprint, an article of dress designed to be worn interchangeably with others to form various costume combinations ...
Толковый словарь английского языка

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